What Is a Solarium? Is It the Same as a Sunbed?

You may have come across the term solarium and wondered whether it’s different from a sunbed. In short, in the UK and many parts of Europe, a solarium and a sunbed are the same thing.
The Oxford Dictionary defines a solarium as “a room equipped with sunlamps or sunbeds which can be used to acquire an artificial suntan.” While the term solarium is sometimes used to describe a sunroom or conservatory in architectural contexts, in the tanning world, it’s just another word for a sunbed. A device that emits UV light to create a cosmetic tan.
Where Does the Word Come From?
The word solarium originates from the Latin word sol, meaning sun. In ancient Rome, a solarium referred to a sun-drenched terrace or room; essentially a space designed to capture as much sunlight as possible. Today, that idea lives on in the form of UV tanning equipment used indoors.
How Do Solariums (Sunbeds) Work?
Sunbeds (or solariums) work by using specialist lamps that emit ultraviolet (UV) radiation to tan the skin. There are two key types of UV light involved:
- UVA rays – penetrate deeper into the skin and contribute to the immediate bronzing effect.
- UVB rays – affect the outer skin layers and help develop a longer-lasting tan. UVB also stimulates the body’s natural production of vitamin D.
At The Tanning Shop, our modern sunbeds are designed with advanced technology to provide a more even tan, tailored exposure settings, and comfortable features to ensure a relaxing and safe experience.
Want to know how to use a sunbed safely and effectively? Or perhaps you’re new to tanning? Read our tips for beginners to learn how to get started.
Is a Solarium the Same Everywhere?
Terminology can vary depending on where you are:
- In the UK, “sunbed” is the more common term.
- In Australia, solarium was widely used until commercial solariums were banned.
- In continental Europe, especially in Germany and the Netherlands, solarium is still commonly used in both spoken and written language.
Solariums in Tanning Salons
If you see the term solarium used online or in a salon, it generally refers to a stand-up or laydown sunbed in a private room. These sessions typically last just a few minutes, and exposure times are determined based on your skin type and tanning history.
Want to know what to wear during a sunbed session? Or want to know how long it takes to tan? We’ve got you covered with expert advice.
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Whether you call it a solarium or a sunbed, the result is the same. A UV tanning experience designed to help you achieve a golden glow all year round.
For best results, always consult with in-store tanning consultants, follow recommended exposure times, and never forget to wear protective eyewear. Prolonged UV exposure damages eyes.
Book a consultation today for a free skin-type assessment.